Product Management Practice Cases
Practice product management with realistic cases in product design, prioritization, strategy, metrics, estimation, execution, and leadership.
340 practice cases
Uber Ride-Pooling Feature Launch Timeline Compression
Uber's product team has estimated that the new ride-pooling feature will take 5 months to develop and launch. However, a partnership opportunity with a major city event in 2 months requires this feature to be live by then. You cannot increase headcount or reduce quality standards. What steps would y
Balancing Backend Optimization vs. User Feature for Grubhub
Grubhub's engineering team suggests refactoring the recommendation engine's code to improve load time by 20%, while the marketing team emphasizes adding a new social sharing feature to boost user engagement. Currently, the app's average recommendation load time is 1.5 seconds, and user engagement ra
Estimate Zebra Print Sales for a Stationery Company
A stationery company, known for its vibrant animal-themed prints, plans to expand its product line with exclusive zebra print notebooks. They want to estimate the potential monthly sales volume for these notebooks in the U.S. market. Your task is to provide an estimate that informs their production
Design a Safety App for Remote Alaskan Villages
Imagine you're tasked with designing a safety communication tool for residents of remote Alaskan villages where cellular coverage is sparse and internet access is limited. Recently, there's been a rise in emergency situations, such as severe weather and health emergencies, that require timely alerts
Fitbit's Smartwatch Line Strategy
Fitbit's smartwatch line has seen declining sales over the past year, despite increased marketing efforts. Market research indicates strong competition in the health and fitness wearables market, with Apple and Samsung dominating. As the PM, decide whether to pivot the smartwatch line to a niche mar
Collaborating on a New User Feedback Process with Limited Influence
You are a product manager tasked with improving the user feedback process for a SaaS analytics tool. Your aim is to involve the customer support team, but they are skeptical about taking on additional responsibilities without direct reporting lines. A recent drop in user satisfaction scores indicate
Guardrail Metrics for Airbnb's Average Booking Value Optimization
Airbnb is optimizing for increasing the average booking value on its platform. However, an unintended consequence could be a decrease in booking volume as prices rise. As a product manager, you must identify guardrail metrics to ensure that the focus on increasing booking value doesn't lead to reduc
Google Search Clicks Rise, But Ad CTR Falls - Analyze the Cause
Google has observed a 15% increase in overall search query volume over the past month. Despite this, the click-through rate (CTR) for their ads has dropped by 7%. As a Google product manager, you're tasked with diagnosing this anomaly. Focus on understanding the discrepancy between increased search
Communicating Data Breach at Zoom to Executives
Zoom has experienced a security breach affecting a subset of users, compromising their personal information. You are responsible for communicating this incident to the CEO and the board of directors. This must be done within the next 48 hours. You cannot propose solutions yet. Decide on the key poin
Prioritizing Features for Evernote's Enhanced Note Organization
Evernote has noticed a steady decline in user engagement, primarily due to users struggling with organizing an increasing volume of notes effectively. Three features have been proposed to address this: (1) AI-powered tagging for automatic categorization, (2) customizable user dashboards, and (3) col
Estimate Netflix's Daily Screen Time in Japan
Netflix is considering launching a new feature that encourages users to watch more content by providing personalized recommendations based on daily viewing patterns. To optimize this feature, you need to estimate the average daily screen time per user in Japan. Assume you have limited historical dat
Apply Podcast Streaming Dynamics to E-book Discovery
You're a product manager at Amazon Kindle, focused on improving e-book discovery. Consider applying the 'dynamic playlist' concept from Spotify Podcasts to enhance Kindle’s book recommendation engine. Current user engagement with personalized recommendations is flat. With only one engineer available
Google's Cloud Gaming Service Expansion Decision
Google is considering expanding its cloud gaming service, Stadia, into the Southeast Asian market, where competitors like Microsoft xCloud and PlayStation Now have shown interest but haven't launched yet. Recent consumer research indicates a 20% year-over-year increase in internet penetration and a
Resolving a Conflict in a Cross-Team SaaS Platform Migration
A cross-functional team is tasked with migrating a legacy SaaS platform to a modern cloud infrastructure. The design team insists on prioritizing a complete UI overhaul to enhance user experience, while the engineering team argues for focusing on backend stability and security. Both teams agree that
Metrics for Spotify's Initial Podcast Launch in India
Spotify is launching its podcast feature in India for the first time. In the first 90 days, you need to define the key success metrics to track. Assume you cannot change the pricing model yet. Which metrics would you prioritize to gauge the initial success of this launch, and what decisions would th