Product Management Practice Cases
Practice product management with realistic cases in product design, prioritization, strategy, metrics, estimation, execution, and leadership.
340 practice cases
Metrics for Improved User Engagement in Duolingo's New Feature
Duolingo has recently launched a new social feature allowing users to form study groups. Early metrics show a moderate increase in daily active users, but there is uncertainty about long-term engagement. Identify leading indicators that could predict sustained engagement and retention for this featu
Spotify Playlist Engagement Drop Investigation
Spotify has observed a 20% decrease in playlist engagement over the past two months. This trend is critical for user retention and ad revenue. You need to determine whether this decline is due to internal product issues or external factors like a competitor's new feature or seasonal trends. You have
Spotify Social Sharing Feature Scope Freeze
Spotify is in the third month of a 4-month project aimed at launching a new social sharing feature. Suddenly, the marketing team proposes integrating a live collaboration component within the same feature set to increase user engagement. However, the existing timeline and budget are already tight. A
Prioritizing New Features for Duolingo: User Retention vs. User Acquisition
Duolingo has observed a stall in user growth, but retention rates have steadily increased over the last two quarters. In response, the product team is considering two potential features: a gamified referral program aimed at boosting user acquisition, and an advanced personalized lesson plan to furth
Estimate Lyft's Annual Revenue in San Francisco
Lyft is analyzing its market position and wants to estimate its annual revenue generated from rides in San Francisco. They have noticed a recent change in ride frequency and market share dynamics. Assume you have access to industry reports and demographic data but cannot change pricing or partnershi
Design a Fitness App for Users with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
FitTrack, a popular fitness app, is exploring opportunities to expand into new user segments. Recently, user research revealed an interest among individuals with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) in using the app, but these users have unique needs that the current app does not address. FitTrack wants t
Monetization Strategy for Slack's New Usage-Based Features
Slack has introduced a new set of advanced collaboration tools designed to enhance team efficiency and productivity. Initial feedback has been positive, with a 20% increase in engagement from beta users. However, the current monetization strategy does not account for these new tools, and the team is
Managing a Beta Test Crisis for a Health Monitoring App
You are managing a beta test for a new health monitoring app. Halfway through the test, the main feature, continuous heart rate monitoring, shows unreliable data for 30% of beta users. Stakeholders demand resolution within two weeks, but you only have access to one developer and one QA tester. Shoul
Pinterest Pin Sharing Drop Investigation
Pinterest recently launched a new update to its mobile app that was supposed to improve the user interface. Instead, it seems to have caused a 15% decrease in pin sharing among users. You must diagnose the root cause of this decline. Focus on identifying the specific aspects of the update that could
Managing Software Release Across Distributed Time Zones for Atlassian
You are a project manager at Atlassian, overseeing the release of a major Jira software update. Your team is distributed across three continents with a 10-hour time difference. Recent simulations identified critical bugs that must be resolved before the release, scheduled in two weeks. Your task is
Airbnb Homestay Experience: Prioritizing Host Features for Q1
As a new PM for Airbnb's Homestay experience, you're tasked with creating the Q1 roadmap, specifically focusing on host features. Recent analytics show a 10% decline in host engagement with the platform, particularly in communication with guests and listing updates. With five engineers available for
Estimate the Number of Smartwatches Sold Annually by Apple in Germany
Estimate the annual number of smartwatches sold by Apple in Germany. Discuss your assumptions, how you break down the estimation, and the factors that could influence the result.
Design a Travel Planning App for Users with Physical Disabilities
Design a travel planning application specifically tailored for people with physical disabilities. Consider their unique challenges and how existing solutions might fall short. What features would you include, and how would you ensure the app’s usability for this user group?
Airbnb's Strategy Against New Entrant in Luxury Vacation Rentals
Imagine a new startup has entered the luxury vacation rental market, offering highly personalized services and exclusive properties. How should Airbnb respond to strategically compete with this new player?
Data-Driven Decision at Airbnb: Optimizing Host Onboarding
Describe a time at Airbnb where data played a crucial role in changing your approach to host onboarding. What was your initial strategy, what did the data reveal, and how did you adjust your plans?